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Why Chicago Had Race Riots During The ‘Red Summer’ Of 1919

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Katherine Nagasawa

To answer a question about how Chicago’s 1919 race riots started, we interviewed historians and surveyed accounts from the time — from news articles to government reports. We discovered both a volatile incident that ignited the riots, as well as a litany of grievances that had been mounting between whites and blacks, and reached a crescendo on one hot summer day. We also discovered ways that the events of 1919 continue to reverberate in Chicago today.

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